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Fantasy world building tool: 5 ancient systems for measuring distance

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Nikky Lee

Nikky Lee
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I promised this in another world building thread. So, here we have it: a few old systems of measurement to draw upon. I've limited it to just length units, to add volume and area would have made it the blog beastly long.

Fun fact I discovered in researching this: the metric system was actually proposed in 1670 (who knew?). It's waaay older than I thought it was.

Fantasy world building: 5 ancient systems for measuring distance
 
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An acre (one chain (66 feet) by one furlong (660 feet) ) was based on the amount of land that could be ploughed by a team of oxen in one day.

A nautical mile is defined as one minute (1/60 degree) of arc at the equator (now standardised to 1852 metres).

A fathom (depth) is equal to 6 feet and was derived from the distance from the middle finger tip to the other middle finger tip when arms outstretched fully to the sides, ie your total reach.

The derivation of traditional (ie, non-metric) units of all types is a fascinating subject and insight into history.
 
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